STIs and STDs
bacterial STI

Chlamydia: symptoms, testing and treatment

Chlamydia is a common sexually transmitted infection that may not cause symptoms. When present, they may include discharge, burning when urinating, pelvic pain, or testicular discomfort.

Talk to a doctor confidentially

Possible symptoms

Vaginal or urethral discharge

This symptom can also have other causes; It does not by itself confirm an STI.

Stinging or pain when urinating

This symptom can also have other causes; It does not by itself confirm an STI.

Pelvic pain, bleeding, or testicular pain

This symptom can also have other causes; It does not by itself confirm an STI.

Tests and diagnosis

The diagnosis is confirmed with a test, usually a urine sample or exudate depending on the exposure. A medical evaluation allows you to decide which samples and which other STIs should be checked.

Date and type of contact
Symptoms and exposed areas
Previous tests and treatments
Other STIs that should be ruled out

Treatment and follow-up

It is treated with antibiotics prescribed after evaluation. Sexual partners may need evaluation and it is important to follow instructions on abstinence, contact notification, and follow-up testing.

When to seek prompt care

Seek urgent care if there is severe pelvic pain, fever, pregnancy with symptoms, severe testicular pain, or rapid worsening.

Other STI guides

Information based on resources from the WHO and the Ministry of Health. This page guides, not diagnoses.